A 4 × 4 Butler Matrix for 28 GHz Switched Multi-Beam Antenna

نویسندگان

  • Stella Ifeoma Orakwue
  • Razali Ngah
  • T. A. Rahman
  • Hamza M. R. Al-Khafaji
چکیده

In this paper, a 4 × 4 Butler matrix (BM) switched-beam patch antenna array is designed and discussed. The design is developed on a single layer of Rogers material; RO 5880 with dielectric constant 2.2 and thickness 0.254mm.This makes the designed antenna low cost and easy of fabrication. The four rectangular patches fed by inset microstrip lines are connected to the outputs of the BM. The results show wide bandwidth that covers from 24.67 GHz to 30.2 GHz in all the four inputs, and the highest array gain performance of 10.8 dBi at 28 GHz. The designed switched beam antenna provides a cost effective approach to implement at 28 GHz wireless communications. KeywordButler matrix, microstrip patch antennas, millimeter wave antenna arrays, switched beam antenna.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

A New Ultra-wideband Beamforming for Wireless Communications in Underground Mines

In this paper, a novel ultra-wideband switched-beam antenna system based on 4×4 two-layer Butler matrix is presented and implemented to be used in hostile environment, such as underground mines. This matrix is based on the combination of a broadband twolayer slot-coupled directional coupler and a multilayer slot-coupled microstrip transition. With this configuration, the proposed matrix was des...

متن کامل

Planar Single and Dual Band Switched Beam Systems on Silicon at C/X-Band

Microstrip realization of beam forming network integrated with dual-band antenna array on silicon substrate is presented. Design and implementation of broad band topologies of hybrid and phase shifter are discussed and further integrated to realize wideband 4× 4 Butler matrix. Proposed wideband Butler matrix is used to realize single-band and dual band antenna architectures on silicon substrate...

متن کامل

Single-Layer Waveguide Circuit to control Sidelobe and Crossover Levels in Butler-Matrix Beam-Switching Antenna

The Butler matrix [1] is a beam-forming network for a multi-beam array antenna. The main-beam direction can be switched according to the input port. Conventional Butler matrix suffers from high crossover levels between adjacent main beams of -3.7dB and high sidelobe levels of -11.4dB independent on the number of ports, theoretically. In order to solve these problems, the configuration of a circ...

متن کامل

Performance Evaluation of Automatic Switched-Beam Antennas for Indoor WLAN Systems

In this paper, the design of a compact low cost switched-beam antenna for users in Wireless Local Area Networks (WLAN) is introduced. Four antenna elements are arranged in 2×2 lattice. The modification of beamforming network based on Butler matrix is originally proposed for 2×2 planar array. The design is verified through computer simulations and also the prototype of automatic switched-beam an...

متن کامل

Optimum Design of a 4x4 Planar Butler Matrix Array for WLAN Application

In recent years, high-speed wireless communication is in vogue. In wireless communication systems, multipath fading, delay and interferenc occurres by reflection or diffraction. In a high-speed wireless communication, it becomes a necessary to separate desired signal from delay or interference signal. Thus to overcome these problems Smart antenna systems have been developed. Basically there are...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2015